Sidzingo Semboni Yekukhicita Tintfo Te-Elekthronikhi YaseNingizimu-mphumalanga ye-Asia Setincenye Te-Die-Cast Lenembile

Sidzingo Semboni Yekukhicita Ema-Elekthronikhi YaseNingizimu-mphumalanga ye-Asia Kufa Ngekuciniseka-Tincenye te-Cast

I. Imboni Yekukhicita Ema-Elekthronikhi YaseNingizimu-mphumalanga ye-Asia: Injini Lensha Lebalulekile Nekufuna Yeluhlelo Lwekuphakela Lwemhlaba Wonkhe

Kufuduka kwemhlaba wonkhe kwekukhicita kuya eNingizimu-mphumalanga ye-Asia kucondzisa imboni ye-elekthronikhi kutsi ibe ngumshayeli lomkhulu wekukhula kwemnotfo wesifundza. Idatha ikhombisa kutsi imakethe yemhlaba wonkhe ye-die-casting ifinyelele kutigidzigidzi letinge-US$98.6 nga-2023 futsi kulindzeleke kutsi idlule tigidzigidzi letinge-US$150 nga-2030, lapho khona sigodzi sase-Asia-Pacific sitawuba ngetulu kwa-65%, kantsi iNingizimu-mphumalanga ye-Asia ibe yindzawo lebalulekile yekukhula emakethe yase-Asia-Pacific. Kusukela kumbono wesifundza, live ngalinye likhombisa timphawu letehlukene tetimboni kanye nesidzingo lesicinile: Vietnam: Imakethe ye-elekthronikhi yebatsengisi iyakhula ngesilinganiso sekukhula kwemnyaka we-10.96%, ngemali lengenako lecatshangelwa kutsi ifinyelele ku-$6.57 bhiliyoni nga-2027. kushayela kufuna tincenye te-die-casting letifana netindlu te-elekthronikhi kanye netincenye tesakhiwo. Nga 2024, kungeniswa kwe die-Kuphosa Sikhuntas kusuka eChina kwakhuphuka nga-60.9% ngemnyaka ngemnyaka. Thailand: I-Eastern Economic Corridor (i-EEC) ye-elekthronikhi yekukhipha ema-die-casting itigabatisa ngekutfumela emave langaphandle ngemnyaka lokungetulu kwetigidzigidzi leti-$3, iniketa tindlu te-hard drive kanye naletinye tincenye etinkampanini letifana ne-Samsung ne-Hitachi, letsatsa 15% wesabelo semakethe yemhlaba wonkhe. Indonesia nePhilippines: Leyo yekucala, letsembele ecenjini layo letimboni laseJava Island, ihlangabetana nekukhula lokucinile kwekufunwa kwetintfo te-elekthronikhi tetimoto; lokugcina, lokucondziswa lutjalomali lwangaphandle kanye nekusheshisa kuhlala emadolobheni, kunesidzingo lesikhulu setincenye letincane te-die-cast tetikhungo letihlakaniphile. Lokukhula lokukhulu kucondziswa nguko kokubili Sinyatselo Selibhande Nemgwaco kanye netinchubomgomo tetimboni tesifundza. Kutfumela lokunembile kweChinakulahlwa ngekufa imishini leya e-ASEAN ifinyelele kutigidzigidzi letinge-US$3.5 nga-2024 futsi kulindzeleke kutsi itawudlula tigidzigidzi letinge-US$6 nga-2030, lokumele kukhula lokusemkhatsini kwaminyaka yonkhe lokungu-9.5%, lokukhombisa emandla lamakhulu emakethe yaseNingizimu-mphumalanga ye-Asia.

II. Sidzingo Lesiyinhloko Setincenye Te-Die-Casting Lecinisekile: Kuphindzaphindza Kwebuchwepheshe Nekugcila Etimeni

Sidzingo sekutfutfukisa embonini yekukhicita i-elekthronikhi yaseNingizimu-mphumalanga ye-Asia sichubela kuphumelela etincenyeni te-die-casting letinembile kuya "ekucinisekeni lokusezingeni leliphakeme, kwenta tintfo tibe tincane, kanye nekutsi kwentiwe ngekwemvelo," lokukhombisa timphawu letintsatfu letiyinhloko:

1. Kukhula Kwetintfo Letincane Nekufuna Lokunembile Lokuphakeme
Lokuhamba embili kwetintfo letincane naletilula letifana nema-smartphones kanye nemathebulethi kwenta kutsi kube nesidzingo sekutsi kube ne-die-casting lencane lenembile. Kutsatsa imboni ye-elekthronikhi yaseThailand njengesibonelo, tidzingo tekubeketela tetincenye te-hard drive casing tilawulwa ngaphakatsi kwa-0.02mm, lizinga lekuciniseka lelibe sivimbelo sekungena embonini. Idatha ikhombisa kutsi lizinga lekukhula kwekufunwa kwe-die-casting lencane lenembile emkhakheni we-elekthronikhi njalo kwedlula silinganiso semboni. Nga 2023, lizinga lekukhula kwekufuna imikhicito lebunjiwe ngekufa ngekwemvelo lafika ku 12%, lendlula kakhulu lizinga lekukhula le 4% lemikhicito lejwayelekile.

2. Cacisa Tidzingo Tetindzawo Letibalulekile Tesicelo
I-Elekthronikhi Yebatsengisi: Emakheyisi e-aluminium alloy kanye netincenye tekusakata kushisa tintfo letidzingekako letiyinhloko. Lomunye umkhiciti wenkontileka ye-elekthronikhi eVietnam kuphela udzinga emakheyisi e-smartphone latigidzi letingu-5 ngenyanga.
I-Electronics Yetimoto: Sidzingo setincenye te-aluminium alloy die-cast sendlula 60% eThailand ngetindlu tekudlulisela letiniketwa Honda kanye naseVietnam ngetincenye tesakhiwo sebhethri tetimoto letinsha temandla.
Kuchumana kwe-5G: Umklamo lohlanganisiwe wetihlungi tesiteshi sesisekelo kanye nekwemukela timphawu kudzinga kutsi tincenye te-die-cast tibe lula futsi tingaphazamiseki. Licembu letimboni laseJava Island e-Indonesia selivele licale emathenda lafanele ekutsenga.

3. Kusebenta Kahle Kwekuphendvula Kwemjikeleto Wekuphakela Kuba Yintfo Lebalulekile Yekuncintisana
Ngetulu kwa-65% webakhiciti be-elekthronikhi baseNingizimu-mphumalanga ye-Asia baveta sikhatsi sekuletsa njengesici lesiyinhloko ekukhetseni umphakeli. Kwanyalo, sikhatsi sekuletsa lesisemkhatsini semboni singemalanga langu-15-20, kepha loku kungancishiswa kube ngemalanga langu-10-12 ngekulawula kwedijithali. Kugcinwa kwemphahla esifundzeni kungaphindze kunikete emandla tikhatsi tekuphendvula letisheshako kakhulu, njengekuletsa kungakapheli emahora lange-72. Lesikhala sekusebenta kahle sesiba yintfo legucukako lebalulekile emncintiswaneni wemakethe.

III. Igebe Lemakethe Nematfuba Ebaphakeli BaseShayina

Nanobe kunesidzingo lesikhulu, imboni ye-die-casting yekuciniseka yaseNingizimu-mphumalanga ye-Asia isabhekene nesikhala lesikhulu sekuniketa: Imakethe yesikhunta se-die-casting yaseVietnam incike kakhulu ekutsengiseni, emandla ekukhicita tincenye letisezingeni lelisetulu eThailand angahlangabetana ne-40% kuphela yesidzingo sendzawo, futsi i-Indonesia iswele emakhono ekukhicita ngekwemvelo ngesikali lesikhulu.

1. Kutfumela Tebucwepheshe: Kugcwalisa Sikhala Semandla Lasetulu
Kutfunyelwa ngaphandle kwemshini wekubulala ngekuciniseka waseChina kufinyelele kumayunithi langu-120,000 nga-2024, lapho khona 15% uya eNingizimu-mphumalanga ye-Asia. Sifundza sase Guangdong, lesifaka ekhatsi 52% wemandla ekukhicita avelonkhe, sesibe sisekelo sekuniketa lesiyinhloko. Tinkampani tingasebentisa tinzuzo tato tebuchwepheshe ekwakhiweni kwesikhunta sedijithali kanye nekucwebetela ngemarobhothi (njengemigca yekukhicita lehlakaniphile lenciphisa emazinga esici kusuka ku-3% kuya ku-0.5%) kuniketa emakhasimende aseNingizimu-mphumalanga ye-Asia tisombululo letiphelele kusuka ekuklameni kuya ekukhiciteni ngebunyenti.

2. Kusebentisa Tindleko Kahle: Kwakha Inzuzo Yekuncintisana Yesifundza Ngekusungula emafemu eThailand naseVietnam kute kuhlanganiswe kutsengwa kwetintfo letiluhlata, tindleko tekutsengwa tingancishiswa nga-8%-12%. Kuhlanganiswa nesilinganiso sekuphindza usebentise i-aluminium lelahliwe lengetulu kwa-95%, tindleko temkhicito weyunithi tingalawulwa ku-85% wesilinganiso semboni. Tinkampani letifana ne-JAC Power setivele titsatse sabelo semakethe ngekutsi tibe nendzawo, kucinisekisa kutsi le modeli ingakhonakala yini.

3. Kusekela Inchubomgomo: Kusebentisa Sinyatselo Selibhande Nemgwaco Luhlelo Lwekusebenta Lwekubambisana Lwekukhicita Lwe "Libhande Nemgwaco" lukhutsata kutfunyelwa emaveni angaphandle kwetebucwepheshe nemishini yaseShayina. Emabhizinisi angasebentisa lelitfuba kute ahlanganyele ekwakhiweni kwemapaki etimboni eNingizimu-mphumalanga ye-Asia. Sibonelo, licembu le-die-casting esigodzini sase-EEC saseThailand lemukele ngalokucacile lutjalomali lwalamanye emave ekutfutfukiseni lokuhlakaniphile, kuniketa batsengisi umzila wekufinyelela losekelwe yinchubomgomo. IV. Imikhuba Yelikusasa: Kuhlakanipha Nekuhlanyela Kubumba Kabusha Umcondvo Wekubambisana

Lengucuko yetimboni letako itawuchubeka ikhulise linani lekubambisana:
* Kutfutfukiswa Lokuhlakaniphile: Kucatshangelwa kutsi nga-2028, lizinga lekungena kwemafemu lahlakaniphile e-die-casting eNingizimu-mphumalanga ye-Asia litawufika ku-60%, kwenta sidzingo lesiphutfumako setinhlelo tekulawula kukhicita kwe-MES kanye nebuchwepheshe bemawele edijithali.
* Kukhicita Lokuluhlata: Kucondziswa tinchubomgomo tekungatsatsi luhlangotsi kwekhabhoni, i-magnesium alloy tinchubo tekulahla ngekufa letinciphisa kusetjentiswa kwemandla nga-20% kanye netinhlelo tekulawula umnyakato wekhabhoni setibe tindlela letinsha tekuncintisana.
* Kukhula Kwemakethe: Ngemnyaka wa-2030, kufuna kufakwa lokunembile etimotweni letinsha temandla kanye nemikhicito ye-elekthronikhi kutawubangela 45% kanye na-30% wemakethe yemhlaba wonkhe, ngekulandzelana, neNingizimu-mphumalanga ye-Asia, njengesisekelo sekukhicita, lokukhombisa emandla ekukhula lamakhulu kakhulu.